She was questioned by ozzi Danieli, commander of your own “Women’s Long lasting Assistant to have Cover of females and kids Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to examine operating and you may life style criteria of females immigrants to your Us (36)
A vermont State “Warehouse Investigating Payment” was developed adopting the TSF flame to respond to “the brand new consult of those of State to have a cautious and scientific investigation of standards significantly less than and therefore guys, feminine and children operate in the different markets. The nation’s lawmakers subscribed the fresh new Payment so you can query towards criteria not as much as and therefore creation is actually continuous when you look at the metropolises of your very first and you may second class of the State, into the avoid one to corrective statutes would be introduced for the safeguards of the lives and wellness of all the factory workers and you will to discover the best passion of your public fundamentally” (40). Laws and regulations was in fact enacted considering the Commission’s earliest year’s really works (1912) requiring: step 1. Registration away from industries. dos. step three. Fire exercises. cuatro. Automatic sprinkler system. 5. Flames cures by the removal of trash; fire-proof receptacles to possess waste elements; safety regarding energy jets; ban from smoking in factories. six. Prohibition regarding eating dinner into the bedroom in which dangerous substances was wishing otherwise made in the process of make; sufficient hot and you may cool laundry business in such institutions. 7. Prohibition away from a job of females to have a month just after childbirth. 8. Report on the newest powers of your own Administrator regarding Labour into the sanctioning harmful and you will unsanitary factories.
Real study of college students just before issuing a certificate permitting them to work
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de Nobili (1869-?) is actually a member of the latest National Council of females (CNDI) depending within the Italy in the 1903 as a department of Worldwide Council of females (ICW), and that held their basic appointment during the Arizona kauniita TЕЎetЕЎeeni naiset D.C. into the 1888. Before, in 1908, the overall Immigration Fee of one’s Italian Ministry out of International Points got recruited the brand new Irish-Italian Amy A great. Bernardy (1879-1959) to make a query towards moral and point standards off female and kids about east section of United states, called “Little Italies” (3).
De Bonis leftover Naples to your August 31 th 1911 agreeable the brand new Duca di Genova for new York and you may returned seventy-three days afterwards board the fresh new Oceania. Throughout her visit Nyc she came across 235 third class immigrant female and you will assisted them compliment of Ellis Area. Later she visited Ny, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Her coming during the New york is established by Sunshine (12nd Sep): “To review Female’s SUFFRAGE Here. Brand new Italian steamship Duca di Genova hence arrived of Naples yesterday morning and you can occured in the Quarantine, is wearing panel the brand new Baroness Irene de Bonis de Nobili, one of the most active specialists for ladies suffrage within the Italy who’s got arrive at America and also make a study of your condition away from Italian immigrant feminine here. The brand new Duca di Genova can come onto their dock to-day” (37). The fresh magazine Este Paso Herald (fifteen th September) and additionally established : “BARONESS Is always to Services Country Feminine — Baroness De- Nobili, one of the major comfort of your own woman’s suffrage way in the Italy, provides remaining Family for brand new York to the steamer Duca d’Aosta, and then make a study of criteria off Italian ladies in the United states. The new baroness, whose complete identity is baroness Irene de- Bonis de- Nobili aims to discover the method by which the ladies companies out of Italy are going to be off assistance to its emigrated sisters” (10).
Inside New york De Bonis satisfied brand new Chairman of your Ladies Trade-union Group (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Due to the fact president of your Category, Margaret Robins assisted plan out female to your unions, inform feminine specialists and you will advocate to possess progressive regulations. She earnestly supported many influences, such as the In the world Ladies Garment Workers’ struck for the Nyc (1910) called “the good revolt” off sixty,000 cloak companies. She pushed to possess defensive rules limiting the era away from women’s functions, and you may she presided over the Group during their most influential several months (26). De- Bonis plus met their manager Assistant Helen Marot (1865-1940), that has published Handbook out-of Labor History (1899) or any other relevant benefits. From inside the 1903 Robins registered brand new WTUL and you will examined kid labour within the New york city together with Florence Kelley and you will Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De- Bonis as well as fulfilled Age Dutcher, President of your own Little Italy Neighborhood Connection. This Organization is situated for the Brooklyn within the 1905 plus one from the siblings out of Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), is an effective co-inventor (26).