Almost not a day passes without hearing about a catastrophic ransomware attack or a sensitive data breach which affects individuals and companies across all industries. Cyberattacks are becoming more sophisticated and attack everything from credit card information to personal health records.
The job of a cybersecurity professional is to defend against attacks by analyzing vulnerabilities and taking preventative measures. To accomplish this, they require certain capabilities, both non-technical and technical.
A cybersecurity expert must be aware of different platforms and systems in order to keep up with the most recent hacking techniques. This includes forensic investigation, programming languages and specific tools (e.g. tools used for digital forensics or penetration testing). For a cybersecurity analyst, for instance, needs to know how IoT devices are connected to the Internet and can be hacked.
It is crucial that cybersecurity experts can identify and assess the risk in their company. This is because the nearly unlimited ways hackers can create problems make it difficult to defend against every threat. Security professionals be aware that passwords must lengthy and complex, and include a mix of upper- and lowercase letters, symbols, and numbers. They should also not contain personal information like birthdays or relatives’ names.
To be a successful cybersecurity expert, it’s important to have empathy for both the victims of cyberattacks and the ones who are responsible for it. This helps them understand what a hacker might think, which in turn can help them create more effective defenses.
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